Files
nub-lang/src/compiler/Nub.Lang/Backend/Generator.cs
2025-05-16 21:27:27 +02:00

1189 lines
46 KiB
C#

using System.Globalization;
using System.Text;
using Nub.Lang.Frontend.Parsing;
namespace Nub.Lang.Backend;
public class Generator
{
private readonly List<DefinitionNode> _definitions;
private readonly StringBuilder _builder = new();
private readonly Dictionary<string, int> _prefixIndexes = new();
private readonly Dictionary<string, Variable> _variables = new();
private readonly List<string> _strings = [];
private readonly Stack<string> _breakLabels = new();
private readonly Stack<string> _continueLabels = new();
private bool _codeIsReachable = true;
private LocalFuncDefinitionNode? _currentFuncDefininition;
public Generator(List<DefinitionNode> definitions)
{
_definitions = definitions;
}
public string Generate()
{
foreach (var structDefinition in _definitions.OfType<StructDefinitionNode>())
{
GenerateStructDefinition(structDefinition);
_builder.AppendLine();
}
foreach (var funcDefinition in _definitions.OfType<LocalFuncDefinitionNode>())
{
GenerateFuncDefinition(funcDefinition);
_builder.AppendLine();
}
for (var i = 0; i < _strings.Count; i++)
{
var str = _strings[i];
_builder.AppendLine($"data $str{i + 1} = {{ b \"{str}\", b 0 }}");
}
return _builder.ToString();
}
private static string SQT(NubType type)
{
switch (type)
{
case NubPrimitiveType primitiveType:
{
switch (primitiveType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
return "l";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
throw new NotSupportedException("Cannot convert 'any' type to QBE type");
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
return "w";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
return "d";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
return "s";
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
}
case NubCustomType nubCustomType:
{
return "l";
}
default:
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
}
private static string EQT(NubType type)
{
switch (type)
{
case NubPrimitiveType primitiveType:
{
switch (primitiveType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
return "l";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
throw new NotSupportedException("Cannot convert 'any' type to QBE type");
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
return "w";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
return "h";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return "b";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
return "d";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
return "s";
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
}
case NubCustomType nubCustomType:
{
return ":" + nubCustomType.Name;
}
default:
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
}
private static string FQT(NubType type)
{
switch (type)
{
case NubPrimitiveType primitiveType:
{
switch (primitiveType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
return "l";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
throw new NotSupportedException("Cannot convert 'any' type to QBE type");
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
return "w";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
return "sh";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
return "uh";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
return "sb";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return "ub";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
return "b";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
return "d";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
return "s";
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
}
case NubCustomType nubCustomType:
{
return ":" + nubCustomType.Name;
}
default:
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
}
private static int QbeTypeSize(NubType type)
{
switch (type)
{
case NubPrimitiveType primitiveType:
{
switch (primitiveType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
return 8;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
return 4;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
return 2;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
return 1;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
return 8;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
return 4;
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
}
case NubCustomType nubCustomType:
{
return 8;
}
default:
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
}
private void GenerateFuncDefinition(LocalFuncDefinitionNode node)
{
_currentFuncDefininition = node;
_variables.Clear();
if (node.Global)
{
_builder.Append("export ");
}
_builder.Append("function ");
if (node.ReturnType.HasValue)
{
_builder.Append($"{FQT(node.ReturnType.Value)} ");
}
else if (!node.ReturnType.HasValue && node.Name == "main")
{
_builder.Append("l ");
}
_builder.Append('$');
_builder.Append(node.Name);
var parameterStrings = node.Parameters.Select(parameter => parameter.Variadic ? "..." : $"{FQT(parameter.Type)} %{parameter.Name}");
_builder.AppendLine($"({string.Join(", ", parameterStrings)}) {{");
_builder.AppendLine("@start");
foreach (var parameter in node.Parameters)
{
var parameterName = parameter.Name;
switch (FQT(parameter.Type))
{
case "sb":
parameterName = GenName("c");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{parameterName} =w extsb %{parameter.Name}");
break;
case "ub":
parameterName = GenName("c");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{parameterName} =w extub %{parameter.Name}");
break;
case "sh":
parameterName = GenName("c");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{parameterName} =w extsh %{parameter.Name}");
break;
case "uh":
parameterName = GenName("c");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{parameterName} =w extuh %{parameter.Name}");
break;
}
_variables.Add(parameter.Name, new Variable
{
Identifier = $"%{parameterName}",
Type = parameter.Type
});
}
GenerateBlock(node.Body);
if (node.Body.Statements.Last() is not ReturnNode)
{
if (!node.ReturnType.HasValue && node.Name == "main")
{
_builder.AppendLine(" ret 0");
}
else if (!node.ReturnType.HasValue)
{
_builder.AppendLine(" ret");
}
}
_builder.AppendLine("}");
_currentFuncDefininition = null;
}
private void GenerateStructDefinition(StructDefinitionNode structDefinition)
{
var fields = structDefinition.Fields.Select(f => EQT(f.Type));
_builder.AppendLine($"type :{structDefinition.Name} = {{ {string.Join(", ", fields)} }}");
}
private void GenerateStatement(StatementNode statement)
{
switch (statement)
{
case BreakNode:
GenerateBreak();
break;
case ContinueNode:
GenerateContinue();
break;
case FuncCallStatementNode funcCallStatement:
GenerateStatementFuncCall(funcCallStatement);
break;
case IfNode ifStatement:
GenerateIf(ifStatement);
break;
case ReturnNode @return:
GenerateReturn(@return);
break;
case VariableAssignmentNode variableAssignment:
GenerateVariableAssignment(variableAssignment);
break;
case WhileNode whileStatement:
GenerateWhile(whileStatement);
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(statement));
}
}
private string GenerateFuncCall(FuncCall funcCall)
{
var parameterDefinitions = _definitions
.OfType<LocalFuncDefinitionNode>()
.FirstOrDefault(d => d.Name == funcCall.Name)
?.Parameters;
parameterDefinitions ??= _definitions
.OfType<ExternFuncDefinitionNode>()
.FirstOrDefault(d => d.Name == funcCall.Name)
?.Parameters;
if (parameterDefinitions == null)
{
throw new Exception($"Unknown function {funcCall}");
}
var parameterStrings = new List<string>();
for (var i = 0; i < funcCall.Parameters.Count; i++)
{
if (i < parameterDefinitions.Count && parameterDefinitions[i].Variadic)
{
parameterStrings.Add("...");
}
NubType expectedType;
if (i < parameterDefinitions.Count)
{
expectedType = parameterDefinitions[i].Type;
}
else if (parameterDefinitions[^1].Variadic)
{
expectedType = parameterDefinitions[^1].Type;
}
else
{
throw new Exception($"Parameters for func {funcCall} does not not match");
}
var parameter = funcCall.Parameters[i];
var parameterOutput = GenerateExpression(parameter);
var result = GenerateTypeConversion(parameterOutput, parameter.Type, expectedType);
var qbeParameterType = SQT(expectedType.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.Any) ? parameter.Type : expectedType);
parameterStrings.Add($"{qbeParameterType} {result}");
}
return $"call ${funcCall.Name}({string.Join(", ", parameterStrings)})";
}
private void GenerateBlock(BlockNode block)
{
foreach (var statement in block.Statements.Where(_ => _codeIsReachable))
{
GenerateStatement(statement);
}
_codeIsReachable = true;
}
private void GenerateBreak()
{
_builder.AppendLine($" jmp @{_breakLabels.Peek()}");
_codeIsReachable = false;
}
private void GenerateContinue()
{
_builder.AppendLine($" jmp @{_continueLabels.Peek()}");
_codeIsReachable = false;
}
private void GenerateStatementFuncCall(FuncCallStatementNode funcCall)
{
var call = GenerateFuncCall(funcCall.FuncCall);
_builder.AppendLine($" {call}");
}
private void GenerateIf(IfNode ifStatement)
{
var trueLabel = GenName("true");
var falseLabel = GenName("false");
var endLabel = GenName("endif");
var result = GenerateExpression(ifStatement.Condition);
_builder.AppendLine($" jnz {result}, @{trueLabel}, @{falseLabel}");
_builder.AppendLine($"@{trueLabel}");
GenerateBlock(ifStatement.Body);
_builder.AppendLine($" jmp @{endLabel}");
_builder.AppendLine($"@{falseLabel}");
if (ifStatement.Else.HasValue)
{
ifStatement.Else.Value.Match
(
GenerateIf,
GenerateBlock
);
}
_builder.AppendLine($"@{endLabel}");
}
private void GenerateReturn(ReturnNode @return)
{
if (@return.Value.HasValue)
{
if (!_currentFuncDefininition!.ReturnType.HasValue)
{
throw new Exception("Cannot return a value when function does not have a return value");
}
var result = GenerateExpression(@return.Value.Value);
var converted = GenerateTypeConversion(result, @return.Value.Value.Type, _currentFuncDefininition.ReturnType.Value);
_builder.AppendLine($" ret {converted}");
}
else
{
_builder.AppendLine(" ret");
}
}
private void GenerateVariableAssignment(VariableAssignmentNode variableAssignment)
{
var result = GenerateExpression(variableAssignment.Value);
var variableType = variableAssignment.Value.Type;
if (variableAssignment.ExplicitType.HasValue)
{
result = GenerateTypeConversion(result, variableType, variableAssignment.ExplicitType.Value);
variableType = variableAssignment.ExplicitType.Value;
}
_variables[variableAssignment.Name] = new Variable
{
Identifier = result,
Type = variableType
};
}
private void GenerateWhile(WhileNode whileStatement)
{
var conditionLabel = GenName("condition");
var iterationLabel = GenName("iteration");
var endLabel = GenName("endloop");
_breakLabels.Push(endLabel);
_continueLabels.Push(conditionLabel);
_builder.AppendLine($" jmp @{conditionLabel}");
_builder.AppendLine($"@{iterationLabel}");
GenerateBlock(whileStatement.Body);
_builder.AppendLine($"@{conditionLabel}");
var result = GenerateExpression(whileStatement.Condition);
_builder.AppendLine($" jnz {result}, @{iterationLabel}, @{endLabel}");
_builder.AppendLine($"@{endLabel}");
_continueLabels.Pop();
_breakLabels.Pop();
}
private string GenerateExpression(ExpressionNode expression)
{
switch (expression)
{
case BinaryExpressionNode binaryExpression:
return GenerateBinaryExpression(binaryExpression);
case FuncCallExpressionNode funcCallExpression:
return GenerateExpressionFuncCall(funcCallExpression);
case IdentifierNode identifier:
return GenerateIdentifier(identifier);
case LiteralNode literal:
return GenerateLiteral(literal);
case StructInitializerNode structInitializer:
return GenerateStructInitializer(structInitializer);
case StructFieldAccessorNode structMemberAccessor:
return GenerateStructFieldAccessor(structMemberAccessor);
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(expression));
}
}
private string GenerateStructFieldAccessor(StructFieldAccessorNode structFieldAccessor)
{
var structType = structFieldAccessor.Struct.Type;
var structDefinition = _definitions
.OfType<StructDefinitionNode>()
.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Name == structType.Name);
if (structDefinition == null)
{
throw new Exception($"Struct {structType.Name} is not defined");
}
var @struct = GenerateExpression(structFieldAccessor.Struct);
var fieldIndex = -1;
for (var i = 0; i < structDefinition.Fields.Count; i++)
{
if (structDefinition.Fields[i].Name == structFieldAccessor.Field)
{
fieldIndex = i;
break;
}
}
if (fieldIndex == -1)
{
throw new Exception($"Field {structFieldAccessor.Field} is not defined in struct {structType.Name}");
}
var offsetLabel = GenName("offset");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{offsetLabel} =l add {@struct}, {fieldIndex * QbeTypeSize(structFieldAccessor.Type)}");
var outputLabel = GenName("field");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} ={SQT(structFieldAccessor.Type)} load{SQT(structFieldAccessor.Type)} %{offsetLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
private string GenerateBinaryExpression(BinaryExpressionNode binaryExpression)
{
var left = GenerateExpression(binaryExpression.Left);
var right = GenerateExpression(binaryExpression.Right);
var outputLabel = GenName();
switch (binaryExpression.Operator)
{
case BinaryExpressionOperator.Equal:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w ceql {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w ceqw {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.String))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w call $nub_strcmp(l {left}, l {right})");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.Bool))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w ceqw {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
case BinaryExpressionOperator.NotEqual:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w cnel {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w cnew {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.String))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w call $nub_strcmp(l {left}, l {right})");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w xor %{outputLabel}, 1");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.Bool))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w cnew {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
case BinaryExpressionOperator.GreaterThan:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w csgtl {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w csgtw {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.Bool))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w csgtw {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
case BinaryExpressionOperator.GreaterThanOrEqual:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w csgel {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w csgew {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.Bool))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w csgew {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
case BinaryExpressionOperator.LessThan:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w csltl {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w csltw {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.Bool))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w csltw {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
case BinaryExpressionOperator.LessThanOrEqual:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w cslel {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w cslew {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.Bool))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w cslew {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
case BinaryExpressionOperator.Plus:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l add {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w add {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
case BinaryExpressionOperator.Minus:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l sub {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w sub {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
case BinaryExpressionOperator.Multiply:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l mul {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w mul {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
case BinaryExpressionOperator.Divide:
{
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l div {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
if (binaryExpression.Left.Type.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I32))
{
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w div {left}, {right}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
break;
}
default:
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
}
throw new NotSupportedException($"Binary operator {binaryExpression.Operator} for types left: {binaryExpression.Left.Type}, right: {binaryExpression.Right.Type} not supported");
}
private string GenerateIdentifier(IdentifierNode identifier)
{
return _variables[identifier.Identifier].Identifier;
}
private string GenerateLiteral(LiteralNode literal)
{
if (literal.LiteralType.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.String))
{
_strings.Add(literal.Literal);
return $"$str{_strings.Count}";
}
if (literal.LiteralType.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.I64))
{
return literal.Literal;
}
if (literal.LiteralType.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.F64))
{
var value = double.Parse(literal.Literal, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
var bits = BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(value);
return bits.ToString();
}
if (literal.LiteralType.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.Bool))
{
return bool.Parse(literal.Literal) ? "1" : "0";
}
throw new NotSupportedException($"Literal {literal.LiteralType} is not supported");
}
private string GenerateTypeConversion(string input, NubType inputType, NubType outputType)
{
if (inputType.Equals(outputType) || outputType.Equals(NubPrimitiveType.Any))
{
return input;
}
if (outputType is not NubPrimitiveType primitiveOutputType || inputType is not NubPrimitiveType primitiveInputType)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("Casting is only supported for primitive types");
}
var outputLabel = GenName("c");
switch (primitiveInputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =d sltof {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =s sltof {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l extsw {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =l extsw {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =d sltof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =s swtof {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l extsh {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w extsh {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
{
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =l extsh {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =d sltof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
{
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =w extsh {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =s swtof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l extsb {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w extsb {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
{
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =l extsb {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =d sltof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
{
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =w extsb {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =s swtof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =d ultof {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =s ultof {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l extuw {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =l extuw {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =d ultof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =s uwtof {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l extuh {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w extuh {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
{
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =l extuh {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =d ultof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
{
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =w extuh {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =s uwtof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =l extub {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =w extub {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
{
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =l extub {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =d ultof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
{
var extLabel = GenName("ext");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{extLabel} =w extub {input}");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =s uwtof {extLabel}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =s dtos {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
switch (primitiveOutputType.Kind)
{
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F64:
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} =d stord {input}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
case PrimitiveTypeKind.F32:
return input;
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.I8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U64:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U32:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U16:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.U8:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Bool:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.String:
case PrimitiveTypeKind.Any:
default:
throw new NotSupportedException($"Casting from {primitiveInputType.Kind} to {primitiveOutputType.Kind} is not supported");
}
}
private string GenerateStructInitializer(StructInitializerNode structInitializer)
{
var structDefinition = _definitions.OfType<StructDefinitionNode>()
.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Name == structInitializer.StructType.Name);
if (structDefinition == null)
{
throw new Exception($"Struct {structInitializer.StructType.Name} is not defined");
}
var structVar = GenName("struct");
var size = structDefinition.Fields.Sum(x => QbeTypeSize(x.Type));
_builder.AppendLine($" %{structVar} =l alloc8 {size}");
for (var i = 0; i < structDefinition.Fields.Count; i++)
{
var field = structDefinition.Fields[i];
if (structInitializer.Initializers.TryGetValue(field.Name, out var fieldValue))
{
var var = GenerateExpression(fieldValue);
var offsetLabel = GenName("offset");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{offsetLabel} =l add %{structVar}, {i * QbeTypeSize(field.Type)}");
_builder.AppendLine($" store{SQT(field.Type)} {var}, %{offsetLabel}");
}
else if (field.Value.HasValue)
{
var var = GenerateExpression(field.Value.Value);
var offsetLabel = GenName("offset");
_builder.AppendLine($" %{offsetLabel} =l add %{structVar}, {i * QbeTypeSize(field.Type)}");
_builder.AppendLine($" store{SQT(field.Type)} {var}, %{offsetLabel}");
}
else
{
throw new Exception($"Field {field.Name} on struct {structInitializer.StructType.Name} is not initialized");
}
}
return $"%{structVar}";
}
private string GenerateExpressionFuncCall(FuncCallExpressionNode funcCall)
{
var outputLabel = GenName();
var call = GenerateFuncCall(funcCall.FuncCall);
_builder.AppendLine($" %{outputLabel} ={SQT(funcCall.Type)} {call}");
return $"%{outputLabel}";
}
private string GenName(string prefix = "v")
{
var index = _prefixIndexes.GetValueOrDefault(prefix, 0);
_prefixIndexes[prefix] = index + 1;
return $"{prefix}{index}";
}
private class Variable
{
public required string Identifier { get; init; }
public required NubType Type { get; init; }
}
}